The
following
is a list of films made on the eve of, during and immediately after
World
War II. It is not of course exhaustive, but it is reasonably complete
as
far as British films are concerned, and offers a selection of the best
of the rest. All these films were made in the shadow of WW2, but they
are
not necessarily directly about WW2. The order is chronological by year,
then alphabetical by film title within the year. The star-rating and
some
of the summaries, for rough guidance only, are from Halliwell's Film
Guide (1991).
1939
Confessions
of a
Nazi
Spy US, 1939 *** Directed by Anatole Litvak
Semi-documentary.
How G-men ferreted out Nazis in the US.
Starring Edward G.
Robinson
An
Englishman’s Home
GB, 1939 Directed by Albert de Courville
An English family
plays unwitting host to a spy.
Gone with
the Wind
US, 1939 **** Directed by Victor Fleming et al.
Southern belle
survives
the Civil War.
Starring Vivien Leigh,
Merle Oberon.
The Lion
Has Wings
GB, 1939 * Directed by Michael Powell
Documentary drama
tracing the steps leading up to the outbreak of war.
Proud Valley
GB, 1939 * Directed by Penn Tennyson
A black stoker (Paul
Robson) helps Welsh miners re-open their pits.
The Spy in
Black
GB, 1939 ** Directed by Michael Powell
Romantic melodrama
set in the Orkneys in 1917.
Wuthering
Heights
US, 1939 *** Directed by William Wyler
Superb Hollywood
production
of Bronte novel.
Starring Laurence
Olivier, Merle Oberon.
1940
All This
and Heaven
too US, 1940 ** Directed by Anatole Litvak
19th c. French
nobleman
falls in love with governess and murders wife.
Starring Charles
Boyer,
Bette Davis.
Arise My
Love
US, 1940 *** Directed by Mitchell Leisen
Anti-isolationist
reporters in Europe on the eve of war.
Convoy GB, 1940 Directed by Penn Tennyson
Foreign
Correspondent
US, 1940 **** Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
American journalist
embroiled with European spies in 1938. Final speech a plea against
American
isolationism.
Starring Joel McCrea,
Laraine Day.
The Grapes
of Wrath
US, 1940 **** Directed by John Ford
Screen version of
John Steinbeck’s novel.
Starring Henry Fonda,
Jane Darwell, John Carradine.
Jew Suss
Germany, 1940 * Directed by Veit Harlan
Infamous travesty
of the 1934 anti-racist British film of the same title.
Let George
Do It
GB, 1940 ** Directed by Marcel Varnel
A ukele player goes
to Bergen instead of Blackpool and is mistaken for a spy. Generally
thought
to be the best of the George Formby comedies.
London Can
Take It
GB, 1940 Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Co-directed Harry
Watt. Documentary depicting London during Blitz.
Night Train
to
Munich
GB, 1940 *** Directed by Carol Reed
Comedy suspense in
which a British agent poses as a Nazi in order to rescue a Czech
inventor.
Quiet
Wedding
GB, 1940 *** Directed by Anthony Asquith
Wedding praparations
are complicated by family guests.
Rebecca
US, 1940 **** Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Adaptation of the
novel by Daphne du Maurier.
Starring Laurence
Olivier, Joan Fontaine, George Sanders.
The Sea Hawk
US, 1940 *** Directed by Michael Curtiz
Elizabethan adventure
story.
Starring Erroll Flynn.
Waterloo
Bridge
GB, 1931, remake 1940 ** Directed by Mervyn LeRoy
Tragedy of a ballerina
married to an army officer killed in battle.
Starring Vivien Leigh,
Robert Taylor.
1941
All that
Money Can
Buy US, 1941 **** Directed by
William Dieterle
Transposition of the
Faust story.
Citizen Kane
US, 1941 **** Directed by Orson Welles
Chef d’œuvre,
anti-isolationist.
Starring the Mercury
theatre.
The Common
Touch
GB, 1941 * Directed by John Baxter
A rich young man poses
as a tramp to save a dosshouse from destruction.
Cottage to
Let
GB, 1941 * Directed by Anthony Asquith
Comedy-thriller set
in Scotland.
Dive Bomber
US, 1941 * Directed by Michael Curtiz
Romance and propaganda
Starring Errol Flynn.
Forty-Ninth
Parallel
GB, 1941 *** Directed by Michael Powell
Five stranded U-boat
men in Canada try to escape to the US. Music by Vaughn Williams.
Starring Eric Portman,
Laurence Olivier, Anton Walbrrok, Leslie Howard, Raymond Massey.
The Heart
of Britain
GB, 1941 Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Documentary examining
effects of war on provinces.
The Little
Foxes
US, 1941 *** Directed by William Wyler
A family of schemers
in the post Civil war South.
The
Magnificent
Ambersons
US, 1941 **** Directed by Orson Welles
A proud family gets
its come-uppance.
Starring the Mercury
theatre
The Maltese
Falcon
US, 1941 **** Directed by John Huston
Classic film noir.
Starring Humphrey
Bogart.
Pimpernel
Smith
GB, 1941 ** Directed by Leslie Howard
A professor of
archeology
goes into war-torn Europe to rescue refugees.
The Prime
Minister
GB, 1941 * Directed by Thorold Dickinson
Episodes in the life
of Disraeli.
Starring John Geilgud.
Sergeant
York
US, 1941 ** Directed by Howard Hawks
Hillybilly farmer
becomes a soldier in WW1.
Starring Gary Cooper.
Ships with
Wings
GB, 1941 * Directed by Sergei Nolbandov
Flagwaver.
Target for
Tonight
GB, 1941 **** Directed by Harry Watt
Classic RAF
semi-documentary.
Words for
Battle
GB, 1941 Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Documentary matching
inpired images with inspirational text.
A Yank in
the RAF
US, 1941 * Directed by Henry King
Silly but entertaining
flagwaver.
1942
Across the
Pacific
US, 1942 *** Directed by John Huston
Starring Humphrey
Bogart.
Arabian
Nights
US, 1942 * Directed by John Rawlins
Oriental adventures.
Arsenic and
Old Lace
US made 1942, released 1944 *** Directed by Frank Capra
Black comedy.
Starring Cary Grant,
Josephine Hull, Jean Adair.
Casablanca
US, 1942 **** Directed by Michael Curtiz
Chef d'oeuvre.
Starring Humphrey
Bogart, Ingrid Bergman.
Coastal Command GB, 1942 Directed by J.B. Holmes
The Day
Will Dawn
GB, 1942 * Directed by Harold French
Norwegian resistants
destroy a U-boat.
The First
of the Few
GB, 1942 ** Directed by Leslie Howard
Story of R.J. Mitchell
who anticipated WW2 and invented the Spitfire.
The Foreman
Went to
France GB, 1942 ** Directed by Charles
Frend
Story by JB Priestley,
based on a true incident during Dunkirk, music by William Walton.
For Me and
My Gal
US, 1942 *** Directed by Busby Berkeley
Just before WW1 an
artiste has to choose between two partners.
Starring Judy Garland,
gene Kelly, George Murphy.
The Great
Mr. Handel
GB, 1942 * Directed by Norman Walker
Earnest biopic.
In Which We
Serve
GB, 1942 **** Directed by Noel Coward, David Lean
Dated but splendid
flagwaver.
Starring Noel Coward,
John Mills, Celia Johnson.
Journey for
Margaret
US, 1942 * Directed by W.S. Van Dyke
An American
correspondent
brings back an orphan from the London Blitz.
Listen to
Britain
GB, 1942 Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Co-directd by Stewart
McAllister. Documentary evoking sounds of nation at war.
Mrs. Miniver
US, 1942 ** Directed by William Wyler
The courage of an
English housewife in WW2.
Starring Greer Garson,
Walter Pidgeon.
Next of Kin
GB, 1942 *** Directed by Thorold Dickinson
Entertaining
propaganda
film demonstrating that careless talk costs lives.
Now Voyager
US, 1942 *** Directed by Irving Rapper
Psychiatric suffering
in mink.
Starring Bette Davis.
One of our
Aircraft
is Missing GB, 1942 * Directed by Michael
Powell
Grounded bomber crew
are helped by the Dutch resistance.
Random
Harvest
US, 1942 *** Directed by Mervyn LeRoy
Adventures of a
shell-shocked
officer from 1918.
To Be or
Not to Be
US, 1942 **** Directed by Ernst Lubitsch
Comedy in which Warsaw
actors get involved in an underground plot.
Starring Jack Benny,
Carole Lombard.
Thunder Rock
GB, 1942 *** Directed by Roy Boulting
A journalist disgusted
with the world of the 30s retires to a lighthouse on Lake Michigan and
is haunted by the ghosts of immigrants drowned a century before. Based
on the anti-isolationist play by Robert Ardrey.
Starring Michael
Redgrave.
Wake Island
US, 1942 * Directed by John Farrow
Terse violent
flagwaver,
set in South Pacific.
Went the
Day Well?
GB, 1942 *** Directed by Alberto Cavalcanti
Villagers resist
German
invasion and fifth columists.
Starring Leslie Banks.
Why We Fight
US, 1942-5 **** Directed by Frank Capra, Anatole Litvak
Series of 7
feature-length
documentaries commissioned by the US War Office. All were edited by
William
Hornbeck, with music by Dimitri Tiomkin and commentary by Walter Huston.
1. Prelude to War
2. The Nazis Strike 3. Divide and Conquer 4. The Battle of Britain 5.
The
Battle of Britain 6. The Battle of China 7. War Comes to America.
Wings for
the Eagle
GB, 1942 Directed by Lloyd Bacon
Aircraft workers doing
their bit.
Yankee
Doodle Dandy
US, 1942 *** Directed by Michael Curtiz
Life story of dancer
George M. Cohan
Starring James Cagney.
The Young
Mr. Pitt
GB, 1942 * Directed by Carol Reed
Britain’s youngest
PM quells threat of Napoleonic invasion.
Starring Robert Donat.
1943
Air Force US, 1943 * Directed by Howard Hawks
Background to Danger US, 1943 Directed by Raoul Walsh
Battle for
Music
GB, 1943 * Directed by Donald Taylor
Wartime ups and downs
of The London Philharmonic.
Le Corbeau France, 1943 ** Directed by Georges Clouzot
Corvette K- 225 US, 1943 * Directed by Richard Rossen
The
Demi-Paradise
GB, 1943 * Directed by Anthony Asquith
In 1939 a Russian
inventor is sent to observe the British way of life.
Starring Laurence
Olivier, Margaret Rutherford.
Desert
Victory
GB, 1943 **** Directed by David MacDonald
Classic war
documentary.
Destination
Tokyo
US, 1943 * Directed by Delmer Daves
A US submarine is
sent into Tokyo harbour.
Starring Cary Grant.
Douce France, 1943 * Directed by Claude Autant-Lara
Edge of
Darkness
US, 1943 * Directed by Lewis Milestone
Norwegian village
patriots resist the Nazis.
Starring Errol Flynn,
Ann Sheridan.
L’Eternel Retour France, 1943 * Directed by Delauney
Fires Were
Started
GB, 1943 ** Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Poetic documentary
depicting a day and a night in the life of a Fire Service unit in the
London
Blitz.
Forever and
a Day
US, 1943 ** Directed by René Clair et al.
Sketches tracing the
history of a London house from 1804 to the Blitz.
The Gang’s
All Here
US, 1943 ** Directed by Busby Berkeley
Frenetic wartime
musical.
Goupi Mains-Rouge France, 1943 * Directed by Jacques Becker
Guadalcanal
Diary
US, 1943 * Directed by Lewis Seiler
Marines fight for
vital Pacific island base.
Gung Ho !
US, 1943 Directed by Ray Enright
Adventures of the
Marines in the Pacific war.
The Human
Comedy
US, 1943 * Directed by Clarence Brown
Telegram boy brings
tragic news to small town during war.
Starring Mickey Rooney.
The
Immortal
Sergeant
US, 1943 Directed by John Stahl
A tough but
inspirational
sergeant is killed in the North African campaign.
Starring Henry Fonda,
Maureen O’Hara.
The Life
and Death
of Colonel Blimp GB, 1943 Directed by
Michael
Powell
British soldier
survives
three wars and falls in love with three women. Film that Churchill
tried
to ban.
Lumière
d’été
France, 1943 Directed by Jean Grémillon
Written by Jacques
Prévert.
The Man in
Grey
GB, 1943 ** Directed by Leslie Arliss
Costume melodrama,
first of the Gainsborough school.
Starring James Mason,
Margaret Lockwood, Stewart Granger.
Millions
Like Us
GB, 1943 ** Directed by Frank Launder & Sidney Gilliat
Tribulations of a
family in wartime.
Mission to
Moscow
US, 1943 ** Directed by Michael Curtiz
Russian career of
US ambassador Joseph E. Davies, rare and fascinating portrayal of
Russians
as warm-hearted allies.
Starring Walter Huston.
The More
the Merrier
US, 1943 *** Directed by George Stevens
Romantic comedy set
in wartime Washington.
Starring Jean Arthur,
Joel McCrea, Charles Coburn.
Sahara US,
1943 ** Directed by Zoltan Korda
During retreat from
Tobruk, mixed bunch find water and haress Nazis.
San
Demetrio, London
GB, 1943 * Directed by Charles Frend
In 1940 survivors
of a crippled tanker bring it back home.
The Silent
Village
GB, 1943 ** Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Recreation of the
Lidice massacre in the Welsh village of Cwmgiedd.
The Silver
Fleet
GB, 1943 * Directed by Vernon Sewell
Gripping propaganda
story set in occupied Holland.
They Met in
the Dark
GB, 1943 Directed by Karel Lamac
Spy romance set in
Blackpool.
This is the
Army
US, 1943 ** Directed by Michael Curtiz
Army recruits put
on a musical revue.
We Dive at
Dawn
GB, 1943 Directed by Anthony Asquith
Adventures of a
submarine
disabled in the Baltic.
Starring John Mills.
Western
Approaches
GB, 1943 *** Directed by Pat Jackson
Torpedoed Merchantmen
in the Atlantic are used by a U-boat as a decoy. Shot on location.
1944
Address
Unknown
US, 1944 ** Directed by William Cameron
Wartime thriller about
a fifth columnist.
Starring Paul Lucas,
Carl Esmond.
Aventure Malgache US, 1944 Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Bon Voyage US, 1944 Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
A
Canturbury Tale
GB, 1944 ** Directed by Michael Powell
A mad magistrate is
unmasked by a land girl, an army sergeant and a GI.
Cover Girl
US, 1944 ** Directed by Charles Vidor
Wartime glamour
musical.
Starring Rita
Hayworth,
Gene Kelly, Phil Silvers.
Double
Indemnity
US, 1944 **** Directed by Billy Wilder
Archetypal film noir.
Script by Raymond Chandler.
English
Without
Tears
GB, 1944 * Directed by Harold French
Satirical comedy about
a rich ATS girl who falls in love with her butler who has become a
lieutenant.
Fanny by
Gaslight
GB, 1944 ** Directed by Anthony Asquith
One of the
Gainsborough
costume melodramas.
The
Fighting Lady
US, 1944 * Directed by William Wyler
Documentary.
Hail the
Conquering
Hero US, 1944 *** Directed by Preston
Sturges
An army reject is
mistaken for a war hero when he returns to his small-town home.
Henry V
GB, 1944 **** Directed by Laurence Olivier
Stirring and inventive
film.
Lifeboat
US, 1944 ** Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Survivors from a
torpedoed
ship include the U-boat commander. Shot entirely in studio.
Love Story
GB, 1944 Directed by Leslie Arliss
A Cornish romance
with Margaret Lockwood and Stewart Granger.
Meet Me in
St. Louis
US, 1944 *** Directed by Vincente Minelli
Musical set at turn
of the century.
Starring Judy Garland,
Margaret O’Brien, Harry Davenport.
The Memphis
Belle
US, 1944 * Directed by William Wyler
Last mission over
Germany of a Flying Fortress.
Pin-Up Girl
US,
1944 Directed by Bruce Humberstone
Washington secretary
meets navy hero.
Starring Betty Grable
Since You
Went Away US,
1944 *** Directed by John Cromwell
Wartime family putting
on a brave face. Symposium of Hollywood values and techniques of the
time.
Thirty
Seconds over
Tokyo US, 1944 ** Directed by Mervyn LeRoy
How the first American
attack on Japan was planned. Writer Dalton Trumbo.
Starring Spencer Tracy.
This Happy
Breed
GB, 1944 ** Directed by David Lean
Life between the wars
for a London family.
Tunisian Victory GB, 1944 Directed by Roy Boulting
Two
Thousand Women
GB, 1944 Directed by Louis Levy
Two pilots try to
rescue women from French concentration camp.
The Way
Ahead
GB, 1944 *** Directed by Carol Reed
Semi-documentary
depicting
adventures of a platoon of raw recruits. Written by Eric Ambler, Peter
Ustinov.
Starring David Niven,
Stanley Holloway, William Hartnell.
The White
Cliffs of
Dover US, 1944 * Directed by Clarence Brown
Tearful flagwaver,
including poem by Alice Duer Miller.
Starring Irene Dunne.
Wing and a
Prayer
US, 1944 * Directed by Henry Hathaway
Life aboard an
aircraft
carrier.
Winged
Victory
US, 1944 ** Directed by George Cukor
Pilots are inducted,
trained and sent on a mission.
The Woman
in the
Window
US, 1944 *** Directed by Fritz Lang
Brilliant
psychoanalytical
thriller.
Starring Edward G.
Robinson, Raymond Massey, Dan Duryea.
1945
The Affairs
of Susan
US, 1945 ** Directed by William A. Seiter
Four men in Susan’s
life see her differently.
Starring Joan
Fontaine,
George Brent, Walter Abel.
Anchors
Aweigh
US, 1945 ** Directed by George Sidney
Musical about two
sailors on leave,forerunner of On the Town (1949).
Starring Frank
Sinatra,
Gene Kelly.
And Then
There Were
None US, 1945 **** Directed by
René Clair
Classic adaptation
of the Agatha Christie novel.
Burma Victory GB, 1945 Directed by Roy Boulting
The Clock
US, 1945 ** Directed by Vincente Minelli
A girl meets a soldier
at New York's Grand Central Station and marries him during his 24-hour
leave.
Starring Judy Garland,
Robert Walker.
Les Dames du Bois de Boulogne France, 1945 * Directed by Robert Bresson
A Diary for
Timothy
GB, 1944-5 **** Directed by Humphrey Jennings
Documentary
interpreting
the events of the last winter of the war for a newly born child. Text
by
E.M. Forster, narrated by Michael Redgrave.
Les Enfants du Paradis France, 1945 **** Directed by Michel Carné
I See a
Dark
Stranger
GB, 1945 ** Directed by Frank Launder
An IRA sympathizer
comes to England as a spy but falls in love with an English officer.
Journey
Together
GB, 1945 * Directed by John Boulting
Semi-documentary about
trainee pilots in England and America before they go on their first
mission.
Written by Terence Rattigan.
Objective,
Burma
US 1945 * Directed by Raoul Walsh
Exploits of an
American
platoon in the Burma campaign. Caused a diplomatic incident by not
mentioning
the British effort. Not shown in Britain till 1952, with an apologetic
preface.
Open City
Italy, 1945 ** Directed by Roberto Rossellini
Italian underground
workers defy the Nazis in Rome towards the end of the war.
Pride of
the Marines
US, 1945 * Directed by Delmer Daves
The story of marine
Al Schmid, blinded while fighting the Japanese.
Starring John Garfield.
The Seventh
Veil
GB, 1945 ** Directed by Compton Bennett
Modern psychiatric
melodrama involving a concert pianist.
The Story
of G.I.
Joe
US, 1945 ** Directed by William Wellman
Journalist follows
fighting men into the Italian campaign.
Starring Burgess
Meredith,
Robert Mitchum.
They Were
Expendable
US, 1945 * Directed by John Ford
Focus on torpedo boats
in the Pacific war.
Starring John Wayne,
Robert Montgomery.
The True
Glory
GB, 1945 **** Directed by Carol Reed
Story of D-Day to
the fall of Berlin told with Shakesperian fervour via newsreels.
The Way to
the Stars
GB, 1945 **** Directed by Anthony Asquith
WW2 as seen by people
in a guest house near a British airfield. Written by Terence Rattigan.
Poem by John Pudney.
Starring John Mills,
Rosamund John, Michael Redgrave, Douglass Montgomery.
The Wicked
Lady
GB, 1945 * Directed by Leslie Arliss
Most successful of
Gainsborough costume melodramas.
1946
The Best
Years of
our
Lives US, 1946 **** Directed by William
Wyler
Three men return home
from war to small-town community.
Brief
Encounter
GB, 1946 **** Directed by David Lean
Classic romance,
featuring
the Rachmaninov piano concerto.
Starring Celia
Johnson,
Trevor Howard.
From This
Day
Forward
US, 1946 *** Directed by John Berry
After WW2 a New York
couple think back to their early years in the poverty-stricken 30s.
It’s A
Wonderful
Life
US, 1946 **** Directed by Frank Capra
A man is prevented
from committing suicide by an elderly angel.
A Matter of
Life
and
Death GB, 1946 **** Directed
by
Michael Powell & Emeric Pressburger
Outrageous fantasy
starring David Niven. Aka Stairway to Heaven.
A Walk in
the Sun
US, 1946 *** Directed by Lewis Milestone
Exploits of a single
army patrol during the Salerno landings of 1943, on one vital morning.